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LATENT REFERENCES / TAG2

Musique Concrète: France and GRMC

This reference note belongs to Tag2 in Latent References, an archive curated by Keigo Yoshida. Its archive region is Sound. The note preserves its source text and links so that readers can trace the material behind the 3D map.

Collection
Tag2
Archive region
Sound

Archived reference note

English translation of the archived note. JP shows the original text. Source links and literal code are retained; the translation does not update or independently verify the source claims.

Musique concrète, also translated as “concrete music,” refers to music produced using recorded sounds, and was begun in France in the 1940s by P. Schaeffer, a radio-station engineer. Instead of musical tones, recordings of human and animal voices, natural sounds, urban noise, and so on were electrically and mechanically altered and combined. In 44, Schaeffer created an experimental studio in a corner of the radio station and initially began producing music using records; in 48 it was first broadcast on radio. In 51, after P. Henry joined Schaeffer's activities, the Groupe de Recherche de Musique Concrète (GRMC) was established in Paris, leading to the production of many works. According to Schaeffer, the name musique concrète was chosen to contrast with traditional “abstract” music, rather than because it used concrete (Concrète, Concrete) sounds. Schaeffer considered “abstract music” to move from abstract ideas and conceptions toward concrete musical works, whereas “concrete music” moved from concrete sounds toward the expression of abstract ideas and conceptions. From the 60s onward, Schaeffer withdrew from actual production and concentrated on theoretical reflections on concrete music, including, for example, systematic consideration of listening to sounds with their sources unseen (“acousmatic” listening). In his later years, however, he left a painful interview summing up his life in concrete music as “a waste.” This interview is simply regrettable as the words of someone who pioneered an entirely new genre of music that had not previously existed; nevertheless, of course, the founder's later abandonment of its potential does not erase the importance of musique concrète as the first example to explore the possibilities of music using recorded sounds.

Source updated 2024-11-13 · Snapshot 2026-10-08

Source links and calculated neighbors

Cosine values measure shared lexical features, not truth, agreement or identical meaning. Original reference links are labeled separately.

  • Musique ConcrèteComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.370 · shared title, text, tags and references
  • Musique ConcrèteComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.224 · shared title, text, tags and references
  • Spinal Cord MusicComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.206 · shared title, text, tags and references
  • Musique concrèteComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.180 · shared title, text, tags and references
  • Precast Concrete (PCa)Computed lexical cosine similarity 0.140 · shared title, text, tags and references
  • Post-Technology MusicComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.133 · shared title, text, tags and references