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Serial Music and Total Serialism

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Serial music Musique sérielle (French), Serial Music (English), Serielle Musik (German) Updated March 11, 2024 The manipulation of a tone row containing all 12 semitones in one octave is called twelve-tone technique; total serialism applies this manipulation of tone rows to all sonic events, including duration, intensity, and timbre. It is also called integral serialism. Total serialism, begun by O. Messiaen in “Mode of Values and Intensities” (1949), spread through the avant-garde music world through L. Nono, P. Boulez, K. Stockhausen, B. Maderna, and others who appeared at the Darmstadt Summer Courses for New Music in the early 50s. In the United States, M. Babbitt, E. Carter, and others adopted twelve-tone technique and total serialism as an extension of the European tradition, building an academic American contemporary music scene distinct from experimental music. Behind the rise of these compositional techniques based on a kind of automatism lay the modernist view of art that all art proceeds according to its own internal laws. Meanwhile, some criticized total serialism, questioning the audibility of series applied to parameters other than pitch. If atonality and twelve-tone technique are regarded as the destination of progressive development in music history, total serialism was both the culmination of that development and a dead end. In the 70s, post-serialist composers such as B. Ferneyhough wrote works with complex textures following serial procedures, putting forward compositional techniques after total serialism. Later, the ideas of total serialism would be applied to algorithmic composition.

Source updated 2024-09-28 · Snapshot 2026-10-08

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  • Serial MusicComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.372 · shared title, text, tags and references
  • Twelve-Tone TechniqueComputed lexical cosine similarity 0.105 · shared title, text, tags and references