LATENT REFERENCES / TAG2
Djembe and Candombe
Original title: ジャンベ、カンドンベ
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Both professional djembe drummers and Uruguayan candombe drummers (the populations recruited for MA-LM and UY-LM) were relatively small groups (fewer than 50 people), composed of highly skilled specialists and largely male. In each case, only 1 participant in each group was female. Because membership in these groups requires substantial experience, the participants were also older (Mali: mean age 40.5 years, standard deviation 11.9 years; Uruguay: mean age 45.5 years, standard deviation 12.8 years). At the opposite extreme, dancers from the village of Sagere in Mali (MA-DA) were predominantly female.
Candombe is a drum-based Uruguayan musical style. Begun by the African-descended population of Montevideo, it is based on Bantu-African drums with influences from Europeans and the breathing of tango. In 2009, “Candombe and its socio-cultural space” was inscribed as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
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プロのジェンベ ドラマーとウルグアイのカンドンベ ドラマー（MA-LM と UY-LM に採用された集団）はどちらも比較的小規模なグループ（50 名未満）で、高度なスキルを持つ専門家で構成されており、大部分が男性でした。どちらの場合も、各グループの参加者のうち女性は 1 人だけでした。これらのグループのメンバーになるには相当な経験が必要とされるため、参加者の年齢も高くなっています（マリ: 平均年齢 40.5 歳、標準偏差 11.9 歳、ウルグアイ: 平均年齢 45.5 歳、標準偏差 12.8 歳）。対極にあるのは、マリのサゲレ村 (MA-DA) のダンサーは主に女性でした。
カンドンベとは太鼓を基にしたウルグアイの音楽様式である。カンドンベはモンテビデオのアフリカ系住民によって開始され、バントゥー・アフリカ系のドラムを基に、ヨーロッパ人と、タンゴの息遣いの影響からなっている。2009年、「カンドンベとその社会・文化的空間」がユネスコ無形文化遺産に登録された。
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Source updated 2024-08-06 · Snapshot 2026-10-08
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